What did Zelensky agree to exactly? Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has agreed to the “core terms” or “essence” of an amended, US-proposed peace plan to end the war with Russia, with only “minor details” outstanding. Zelensky indicated his team will work on the proposals to ensure they “strengthen, not weaken” Ukraine. Details of the Agreement The original US plan, widely criticized for being heavily skewed toward Russian demands, has been significantly modified after intense negotiations between US and Ukrainian officials in Geneva. Key elements of the agreement Ukraine has reportedly accepted in essence, based on recent reports, include:

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What did Zelensky agree to exactly?

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has agreed to the “core terms” or “essence” of an amended, US-proposed peace plan to end the war with Russia, with only “minor details” outstanding. Zelensky indicated his team will work on the proposals to ensure they “strengthen, not weaken” Ukraine.
Details of the Agreement
The original US plan, widely criticized for being heavily skewed toward Russian demands, has been significantly modified after intense negotiations between US and Ukrainian officials in Geneva.
Key elements of the agreement Ukraine has reportedly accepted in essence, based on recent reports, include:
Sovereignty and Borders: Ukraine’s sovereignty is reaffirmed, and there is an emphasis that borders cannot be changed by force.
Neutrality: Ukraine is expected to commit to not joining NATO, and NATO troops will not be permitted on Ukrainian territory during peacetime.
Military Size: The size of the Ukrainian Armed Forces would be capped at 600,000 personnel, a significant reduction from current levels, though this is an increase from the much lower caps (85,000) previously suggested by Russia in earlier, failed talks.
EU Membership Path: Ukraine remains eligible for EU membership and will receive preferential access to the European market.
Territorial Issues: The plan requires Ukraine to negotiate territorial concessions, specifically ceding the entire Donbas region and Crimea to Russia. However, Ukrainian officials’ “red lines” for the talks include no formal recognition of occupied territories. This remains a highly sensitive and contentious point requiring further discussion between the leaders themselves.
Russian Sanctions and Reintegration: Sanctions against Russia would be lifted, and Russia would be invited to rejoin the G7, making it the G8 again.
Reconstruction and Economy: A global package of measures to rebuild Ukraine would be established, including a Ukraine Development Fund and a US-Ukraine agreement on jointly developing natural resources, such as titanium and lithium.
Humanitarian Issues: A humanitarian committee would be established to manage an “all for all” prisoner exchange, return civilian detainees and children, and address victim grievances.
Zelensky has stressed that while he is ready for “constructive, honest, and swift work” to achieve peace, any plan must be workable and align with the fundamental principles that matter to the Ukrainian people. He is expected to visit the US this month to finalize the agreement.

— Michael Novakhov (@mikenov) Nov 25, 2025